Module 1.1: Solar Structure and PhysicsCopyCopy

Module 1.2: Solar Electromagnetic RadiationCopyCopy

Module 1.3: Solar Geometry and AstronomyCopyCopy

Module 1.4: Atmosphere-Radiation InteractionCopyCopy

Deliverable: Calculate terrestrial solar spectrum for a given location using a simplified atmospheric modelCopyCopy

Module 2.1: Solar Radiation MeasurementCopyCopy

Module 2.2: Solar Resource Databases and ModelsCopyCopy

Module 2.3: Solar Radiation StatisticsCopyCopy

Module 2.4: Radiative Transfer ModelsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Statistical analysis of radiation time series data and solar resource modeling for a specific siteCopyCopy

Module 3.1: Geometric and Wave OpticsCopyCopy

Module 3.2: Light-Semiconductor InteractionCopyCopy

Module 3.3: Light Trapping TechniquesCopyCopy

Module 3.4: Antireflection and Optical LayersCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design of a multilayer antireflection structure and simulation of light trapping in silicon cellCopyCopy

Module 4.1: Photovoltaic Conversion ThermodynamicsCopyCopy

Module 4.2: Concepts for Single-Gap Limit ExceedanceCopyCopy

Module 4.3: Unconventional OpticsCopyCopy

Module 4.4: Energy Balance and TemperatureCopyCopy

Deliverable: Calculate maximum theoretical efficiency for different bandgaps and analyze losses in real cellCopyCopy

Module 5.1: Spectroradiometry and CalibrationCopyCopy

Module 5.2: Advanced Characterization TechniquesCopyCopy

Module 5.3: Spectral Response MeasurementsCopyCopy

Module 5.4: International Standards and NormsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Establish complete EQE measurement protocol with uncertainty analysis for given cell technologyCopyCopy

QCM- 1CopyCopy

Module 6.1: Energy Band TheoryCopyCopy

Module 6.2: Semiconductor StatisticsCopyCopy

Module 6.3: Doped SemiconductorsCopyCopy

Module 6.4: Heterostructures and AlloysCopyCopy

Deliverable: Calculate simplified band structure and carrier concentrations for different doping levels and temperaturesCopyCopy

Module 7.1: Diffusion and Drift MechanismsCopyCopy

Module 7.2: Carrier Scattering MechanismsCopyCopy

Module 7.3: Carrier Generation and RecombinationCopyCopy

Module 7.4: Excess Carriers and Transient PhenomenaCopyCopy

Deliverable: Model carrier transport in solar cell base with calculation of diffusion and drift currentsCopyCopy

Module 8.1: Thermodynamic Equilibrium of PN JunctionCopyCopy

Module 8.2: PN Junction Out of EquilibriumCopyCopy

Module 8.3: Heterojunctions and ContactsCopyCopy

Module 8.4: Advanced Junction StructuresCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete calculation of J-V characteristics for ideal PN junction and analysis of current-limiting mechanismsCopyCopy

Module 9.1: Surface States and TrappingCopyCopy

Module 9.2: Surface Field EffectCopyCopy

Module 9.3: Metal-Semiconductor and MOS InterfacesCopyCopy

Module 9.4: Advanced Passivation and ConceptsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Comparative analysis of surface passivation mechanisms for different cell technologies and surface recombination velocity optimizationCopyCopy

Module 10.1: Perovskites and Hybrid MaterialsCopyCopy

Module 10.2: Organic SemiconductorsCopyCopy

Module 10.3: 2D and Emerging MaterialsCopyCopy

Module 10.4: Advanced Transport ConceptsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Critical evaluation of transport and recombination properties in emerging materials (perovskites, organics) vs crystalline siliconCopyCopy

QCM- 2CopyCopy

Module 11.1: Solar Grade Silicon MetallurgyCopyCopy

Module 11.2: Czochralski (CZ) Monocrystalline GrowthCopyCopy

Module 11.3: Multicrystalline (mc-Si) GrowthCopyCopy

Module 11.4: Wafer Cutting and PreparationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Analysis of crystalline defects and their impact on minority carrier lifetime in different silicon substrate typesCopyCopy

Module 12.1: Chemical Surface TexturingCopyCopy

Module 12.2: Cleaning and Surface PreparationCopyCopy

Module 12.3: Dopant DiffusionCopyCopy

Module 12.4: Diffusion Control and CharacterizationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Optimize diffusion process to achieve target doping profile with target Rs and controlled junction depthCopyCopy

Module 13.1: Thermal Oxidation and PassivationCopyCopy

Module 13.2: Advanced Passivation TechniquesCopyCopy

Module 13.3: Screen Printing MetallizationCopyCopy

Module 13.4: Advanced Metallization and AlternativesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design passivation and metallization stack to minimize recombination and series resistance lossesCopyCopy

Module 14.1: PERC Cells (Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell)CopyCopy

Module 14.2: TOPCon Cells (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact)CopyCopy

Module 14.3: HJT Cells (Heterojunction)CopyCopy

Module 14.4: Back Contact Cells (IBC, MWT)CopyCopy

Deliverable: Techno-economic comparison of advanced cell architectures and technology roadmapCopyCopy

Module 15.1: J-V Measurements Under IlluminationCopyCopy

Module 15.2: Advanced Characterization TechniquesCopyCopy

Module 15.3: Loss Analysis and LimitsCopyCopy

Module 15.4: Stability and AgingCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete loss analysis of commercial cell and improvement levers proposal with potential gain estimationCopyCopy

QCM- 3CopyCopy

Module 16.1: CdTe Properties and Band StructureCopyCopy

Module 16.2: CdTe Deposition ProcessesCopyCopy

Module 16.3: Post-Deposition Treatments and ContactsCopyCopy

Module 16.4: Performance and IndustrializationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Analysis of recombination mechanisms in CdTe cells and absorber thickness optimizationCopyCopy

Module 17.1: Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon (a-Si:H)CopyCopy

Module 17.2: Microcrystalline Silicon (μc-Si:H, nc-Si:H)CopyCopy

Module 17.3: PECVD Deposition ProcessesCopyCopy

Module 17.4: Tandem and Multi-Junction CellsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Simulation of a-Si:H/μc-Si:H tandem cell with thickness optimization for current matchingCopyCopy

Module 18.1: Perovskite Chemistry and CrystallographyCopyCopy

Module 18.2: Manufacturing ProcessesCopyCopy

Module 18.3: Device Physics and PerformanceCopyCopy

Module 18.4: Stability and Lead-Free MaterialsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Analysis of degradation mechanisms and encapsulation strategy proposal for 25-year lifetime assuranceCopyCopy

Module 19.1: Organic Photovoltaics (OPV)CopyCopy

Module 19.2: Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC)CopyCopy

Module 19.3: Quantum Dot and Nanostructure CellsCopyCopy

Module 19.4: Emerging Concepts and New ApproachesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Comparative evaluation of emerging technologies by efficiency, stability, cost, and applicability criteriaCopyCopy

Module 20.1: Technology Comparative AnalysisCopyCopy

Module 20.2: Materials Selection and EngineeringCopyCopy

Module 20.3: System Integration and Specific ApplicationsCopyCopy

Module 20.4: Technology Roadmap and ProspectsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Multi-criteria decision matrix for PV technology selection according to application context (utility, residential, BIPV, space)CopyCopy

QCM- 4CopyCopy

Module 21.1: One-Diode ModelCopyCopy

Module 21.2: Two-Diode ModelCopyCopy

Module 21.3: Advanced Models and Secondary EffectsCopyCopy

Module 21.4: Parameter Extraction and FittingCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete extraction of 5 one-diode model parameters from experimental J-V curve and model validationCopyCopy

Module 22.1: Cell Series and Parallel AssociationCopyCopy

Module 22.2: Module Electrical ModelsCopyCopy

Module 22.3: Shading and Mismatch EffectsCopyCopy

Module 22.4: Module Characterization and MeasurementsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Simulation of module under partial shading with loss analysis and bypass diode placement optimizationCopyCopy

Module 23.1: I-V Translation ModelsCopyCopy

Module 23.2: Cell Temperature ModelsCopyCopy

Module 23.3: Energy Performance ModelsCopyCopy

Module 23.4: Energy Production SimulationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Energy performance model for specific module with annual production estimation for given siteCopyCopy

Module 24.1: Device SimulationCopyCopy

Module 24.2: 2D/3D Modeling and Edge EffectsCopyCopy

Module 24.3: PV System ModelingCopyCopy

Module 24.4: Optimization and Machine LearningCopyCopy

Deliverable: TCAD simulation of solar cell with band, concentration, and current profile analysis, comparison with analytical modelCopyCopy

Module 25.1: Electrical Loss DecompositionCopyCopy

Module 25.2: System Loss AnalysisCopyCopy

Module 25.3: Optimization MethodsCopyCopy

Module 25.4: Monitoring and Performance AnalysisCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete loss analysis of real PV installation with corrective action proposals and gain estimationCopyCopy

QCM- 5CopyCopy

Module 26.1: Module Structure and ComponentsCopyCopy

Module 26.2: Module Electrical DesignCopyCopy

Module 26.3: Frameless and Integration ModulesCopyCopy

Module 26.4: Module Standards and CertificationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Detailed design of bifacial glass-glass module with thermomechanical stress calculation and interconnector optimizationCopyCopy

Module 27.1: Encapsulation PolymersCopyCopy

Module 27.2: Encapsulant Optical PropertiesCopyCopy

Module 27.3: Adhesion and Mechanical DurabilityCopyCopy

Module 27.4: Backsheets and SubstratesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Selection and justification of encapsulation materials for module destined for specific environment (desert, tropical, maritime)CopyCopy

Module 28.1: Cell Degradation MechanismsCopyCopy

Module 28.2: Encapsulant and Interface FailuresCopyCopy

Module 28.3: Electrical and Mechanical FailuresCopyCopy

Module 28.4: Accelerated Reliability TestingCopyCopy

Deliverable: Analysis of potential failure modes for module and definition of accelerated qualification test planCopyCopy

Module 29.1: Thermomechanical Stresses in ModulesCopyCopy

Module 29.2: Mechanical Behavior Under LoadCopyCopy

Module 29.3: Design for Reliability (DfR)CopyCopy

Module 29.4: Recycling and End of LifeCopyCopy

Deliverable: Thermomechanical simulation of module with maximum stress analysis and structural improvement proposalsCopyCopy

Module 30.1: Encapsulation for Tandem and Emerging CellsCopyCopy

Module 30.2: Advanced Bifacial ModulesCopyCopy

Module 30.3: Agrivoltaic and Floating ModulesCopyCopy

Module 30.4: Next-Generation ModulesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design of bifacial module for agrivoltaic application with production gain estimation and crop impact analysisCopyCopy

QCM- 6CopyCopy

Module 36.1: PV DC CablesCopyCopy

Module 36.2: DC Circuit SizingCopyCopy

Module 36.3: Junction Boxes and DC ProtectionCopyCopy

Module 36.4: DC Cable Design and InstallationCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete DC cabling sizing for 1 MWp PV plant with cross-section calculations, protection, and loss estimationCopyCopy

Module 37.1: DC Overcurrent ProtectionCopyCopy

Module 37.2: Overvoltage ProtectionCopyCopy

Module 37.3: Arc Fault Detection (AFCI)CopyCopy

Module 37.4: Grounding and Equipotential BondingCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design of complete DC electrical protection system for residential installation with protection selectivity and surge arrester coordinationCopyCopy

Module 38.1: AC Cabling and SizingCopyCopy

Module 38.2: Delivery Points and MeteringCopyCopy

Module 38.3: Transformers and Delivery SubstationsCopyCopy

Module 38.4: Power Quality and DisturbancesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Sizing of AC connection for 5 MWp plant with MV/LV transformer and power quality analysisCopyCopy

Module 39.1: IEC Standards for PhotovoltaicsCopyCopy

Module 39.2: American and Other Regional StandardsCopyCopy

Module 39.3: Building and Fire CodesCopyCopy

Module 39.4: Documentation and ComplianceCopyCopy

Deliverable: Establishment of compliance checklist for international PV installation with reference to applicable standardsCopyCopy

Module 40.1: Electrical Risks in PV InstallationsCopyCopy

Module 40.2: Safety Devices and DisconnectionCopyCopy

Module 40.3: Personnel ProtectionCopyCopy

Module 40.4: Fire Safety and AccessCopyCopy

Deliverable: Development of electrical safety plan for large PV plant with emergency intervention procedures and protection equipmentCopyCopy

QCM- 8CopyCopy

Module 41.1: Actions on StructuresCopyCopy

Module 41.2: Steel Structure CalculationCopyCopy

Module 41.3: Ground-Mounted StructuresCopyCopy

Module 41.4: Roof-Mounted StructuresCopyCopy

Deliverable: Structure calculation for ground-mounted PV field with ULS and SLS verification under wind and snow loads per EurocodesCopyCopy

Module 42.1: Profiles and Mounting RailsCopyCopy

Module 42.2: Fixing on Metal RoofsCopyCopy

Module 42.3: Fixing on Tile and Slate RoofsCopyCopy

Module 42.4: Special Fixing SystemsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Detailed design of fixing system for tile roof with principle diagram and material listCopyCopy

Module 43.1: Tracker Principles and TypesCopyCopy

Module 43.2: Tracker Mechanics and DriveCopyCopy

Module 43.3: Tracker Control and Power SupplyCopyCopy

Module 43.4: Optimization and MaintenanceCopyCopy

Deliverable: Calculation of annual energy gain for horizontal single-axis tracker for given location with backtracking optimizationCopyCopy

Module 44.1: BIPV Concepts and AdvantagesCopyCopy

Module 44.2: BIPV Roof ElementsCopyCopy

Module 44.3: BIPV Facade and Glazing ElementsCopyCopy

Module 44.4: BIPV Design and StandardsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design of BIPV facade with thermal and energy performance calculations, adapted module selectionCopyCopy

Module 45.1: Agrivoltaics PrinciplesCopyCopy

Module 45.2: Agrivoltaic System DesignCopyCopy

Module 45.3: Floating Applications (FPV)CopyCopy

Module 45.4: Other Integrated ApplicationsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Feasibility study of agrivoltaic project with agricultural, energy, and economic impact analysisCopyCopy

QCM- 9CopyCopy

Module 46.1: Sizing MethodsCopyCopy

Module 46.2: Conversion Ratio OptimizationCopyCopy

Module 46.3: Layout OptimizationCopyCopy

Module 46.4: Sensitivity and Uncertainty AnalysisCopyCopy

Deliverable: Optimized sizing of 10 MWp PV plant with LCOE sensitivity analysis to main parametersCopyCopy

Module 47.1: Cost Analysis (CAPEX)CopyCopy

Module 47.2: Revenue and OPEX AnalysisCopyCopy

Module 47.3: Economic IndicatorsCopyCopy

Module 47.4: Financing and Business ModelsCopyCopy

Deliverable: Complete business plan for residential PV project and large PV plant with LCOE and profitability calculationCopyCopy

Module 48.1: Electrochemical Storage TechnologiesCopyCopy

Module 48.2: Storage Strategies and Energy ManagementCopyCopy

Module 48.3: Electrical Grid IntegrationCopyCopy

Module 48.4: Microgrids and Off-Grid SitesCopyCopy

Deliverable: Design of hybrid PV + battery + grid system for self-consumption maximization with optimized control strategyCopyCopy

Module 49.1: Quality Assurance in Construction PhaseCopyCopy

Module 49.2: Monitoring and Surveillance SystemsCopyCopy

Module 49.3: Preventive and Corrective MaintenanceCopyCopy

Module 49.4: Recycling and End of LifeCopyCopy

Deliverable: Establishment of preventive maintenance plan for 50 KWp PV plant with intervention frequencies and cost estimationCopyCopy

Module 50.1: Fundamental Knowledge IntegrationCopyCopy

Module 50.2: Trends and InnovationsCopyCopy

Module 50.3: Environmental and Societal ChallengesCopyCopy

Module 50.4: Assessment and CertificationCopyCopy

Final Deliverable: Personal synthesis memoir integrating all studied concepts, proposal for innovative PV installation, and professional application roadmapCopyCopy

QCM- 10CopyCopy